Do You Know The Difference Between Fabric & Acrylic Paint?

Honestly, when I began my artistic journey, I thought all paints were pretty much the same. There are so many different types of paints on the market today we sometimes jumble them into several major categories. But the category that is easily confused is the fabric paint. Many artisans mistakenly use their acrylic paints on fabric. This may look great for a short while but if you really are serious about painting fabrics then you should use paints that were specifically designed for painting clothes. 

Although many may be used interchangeably, there are some fabric painting techniques that require a  type of paint to effectively achieve specific results. Your paint choices would depend on the look you would like to have when you paint fabric. Do you want a flat dyed look with a soft touch feel or a raised effect?

So what is fabric paint and how does it differ from any other paint? Well, fabric paints were specifically designed for application on fabrics. They bond especially well to natural fibers but can be used effectively on synthetics. Some fabric paints require a heat setting others are permanent when dried. Paints that are not designed for fabrics often get stiff, crack and peel and are generally abrasive on the skin.

Using Paint Applicators

Paints can be applied a number of ways; the most common way being with a paint brush. Once again there are a number of brushes on the market so you should use one designed for the type paint you are using. When using fabric paints use quality brushes that won’t break off in the paints. Cheap craft brushes are a definite no-no. My favorite is the brush on the left; its sturdy, durable, comfortable and knows how to push the paint around.

Other paint applicators include rags, sponge brushes, sponges, fabric paint pens and spray containers. Those paints that come in tubes with a narrow nozzle can be applied with brushes or directly from the tube.

Using Dimensional Paints

Dimensional paints are thicker than most. These paints are typically raised when applied to the fabric. They are not the type of paint that absorbs into the fabric and become flat but can be brushed flat. The base of the dimensional paint is a binder or glue substance. Color pigments are premixed in the binder to form the paint which comes in a variety of colors and looks. They come in several finishes such as metallic, glitter, pearl, gloss, neon, matte and more depending on the manufacturer. This style paint is a favorite for artists who love to paint on fabric with a raised effect.

In selecting the fabric paint that is best for you, first determine which fabric you will be painting on. This will give you an idea of what is better suited for what you are hoping to achieve.